Hektoen International

A Journal of Medical Humanities

Tag: Pharmacopoeia

  • American ginseng as an herbal emissary influencing Qing-American trade relations

    Richard ZhangPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States On February 22, 1784, the Empress of China set sail from New York Harbor.1 Destined for the eponymous country, the American ship carried thirty tons of a wild root—ginseng. The vessel reached Guangzhou via the Cape of Good Hope and returned to New York one year later, laden with Chinese…